Teaching Approaches to Ethical Generative Artificial Intelligence Use in Agricultural Economics Classrooms
Bailey Peterson-Wilhelm(a), Merri E. Day(b), Priyanka Sharma(c), Jiyeon Kim)d), Lonnie Hobbs Jr.(e), and Logan L. Britton(e)
(a)University of Saskatchewan, (b)Texas A&M University, (c)University of Arkansas, (d)North Dakota State University, (e)Kansas State University
JEL Codes: A22, A23, D83, I23, O33
Keywords: agricultural economics, artificial intelligence, ethics, learning, teaching
First Published Online: May 6, 2026
Abstract
With the introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI)-powered tools, such as ChatGPT, Google Gemini, Copilot, and others, professionals and students in higher education institutions have altered their approaches to teaching and learning. While varying opinions exist on the implementation of AI in higher education, there is need for both students and educators to understand the ethical dimensions of its use for both students and educators. This article demonstrates a three-module instructional approach for integrating generative AI and its ethical use into undergraduate coursework. The modules include (1) AI introduction, (2) how to use AI, and (3) ethical dimensions. The three-module approach was implemented in a first-year, computer-based course designed to develop skills for agribusiness decision making. Students reported improved understanding of generative AI and its ethical implications after completing the lecture, irrespective of section or class level. This modular framework offers a practical guide for instructors aiming to integrate ethical AI education into agricultural economics curricula.
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